Collection Development Policy Statement: Language, Literature, and Communication
I. General Description of the Collection and Its Users
The Language and Literature collection is comprised of reference works, monographs
and serials which fall into the Library of Congress classifications "P-PZ"
(languages and their literatures) The commun-ication collection is comprised
of materials in the "P" (human communication), "PE" (English
language studies), and "PN 4001-5650" (Oratory and Journalism) classifications.
The primary users of these collections are the full-time and part-time Language,
Literature and Communication faculty of the College of Liberal Arts and all
RIT students fulfilling their composition and literature core course requirements.
Users are also drawn from the students and faculty in the Professional and Technical
Communication degree program, the students electing the language communication,
foreign language/culture, and literature concentrations, and students in related
areas, such as technical communication, business, public relations, political
science, and advertising.
II. Description of the Programs Served by the Collection
A. Undergraduate Programs - Non-Degree
- College of Liberal Arts
The Language, Literature and Communication faculty teach a required English
Composition course and an introductory Literature course as part of the
Liberal Arts core. In addition they offer two concentrations. The Language
Communication concentration consists of courses on writing, the English
language, human communication, persuasion, small group communication,
written argument, and mass communication. The Literature concentration
consists of courses on literary forms (the short story, the novel, poetry,
drama, the epic), great authors (Chaucer, Shakespear, Ibsen, Dostoyevsky,
Tolstoy, James, Joyce, Twain, and Whitman) and special topics (Black literature,
mythlore, literature of the Bible, film as literature, modern literature,
Latin American literature, world literature in English, and the American
Spirit).
The Language, Literature, and Communication faculty also participate
in 5 inter-disciplinary concentrations: Foreign Language/Culture with
its courses in Arabic, Chinese, Japanese, French, German, Spanish and
intercultural communication; Minority Relations in the U. S. with its
course in Black Literature; Peace Studies with its course in the Literature
of War and Peace; Perspectives on Religion with its courses on literature
and religion and literature of the Bible; and Women's Studies with its
course on Women in Literature.
- College of Continuing Education
An introductory literature course is offered as a required part of the
General Education AA degree. And several communication courses are offered
as parts of the various specialization areas for this degree (ie, public
relations, technical communication, managing communication services, business
and career communication).
B. Undergraduate - Degree
- College of Liberal Arts - Language, Literature & Communication Division
BS degree in Professional & Technical Communication
The PTC faculty teach required courses on the foundations and theory
of communication, written argument, technical and professional writing,
visual communication, public presentation, conference techniques, mass
communication, persuasion, and research methods. Electives such as,
newswriting, interviewing, public speaking, uses and effects of mass
media, intercultural communication, organizational communication and
small group communication are also offered. PTC also participates in
three concentrations: Language Communication with its courses on human
communication, small group communication, the history of the English
language, persuasion, and mass communication; Foreign Language/Culture
with its course on intercultural communication; and Peace Studies with
its course on persuasion and social change.
III. Subject and Language Modifiers
A. Geographic Areas
The geographic focus of the collection is primarily on the United States
and Great Britain.
A broad survey of foreign languages and literatures is also acquired.
B. Chronological Periods
Emphasis is on current developments and analysis of communication. Nineteenth
and twentieth century literature is acquired predominantly. Current literary
criticism and analysis of authors and their works are acquired. Earlier time
period literature and related analytical studies are acquired in relation
to special topics of study and as the curriculum shifts.
C. Languages
No restrictions. Emphasis is on English-language materials. Selected foreign
language and multilingual dictionaries/encyclopedias are acquired to support
the languages being taught. Limited foreign language literatures are acquired
in their native language to support the culture component of the foreign language
concentration.
IV. Date of Publication
General emphasis for acquisition of new titles is on current publications
in all subject areas. Acquisition/retention of material older than ten years
is based upon importance of the work to the discipline; usefulness for historical
information/perspective; extent of current publishing in the discipline; curriculum
needs for new program development; usage of existing material of same age;
and physical condition of the material. Retrospective acquisition of serials
to meet new program needs will be extremely selective and limited to the past
five years. Document delivery will be utilized instead to meet these needs
whenever feasible.
V. Treatment of Subject Matter
A. Level of Treatment
Emphasis is on a collection which supports curriculum driven needs of students(primarily
undergraduate) and faculty. The special needs of the NTID students are considered
where relevant. Major published source material appearing in core collection
bibliographies or recommended lists will be included. Pertinent reference
sources will also be acquired. Every effort is made to accommodate faculty
requests for specific curriculum related titles.
B. Scholarly Works
Major scholarly works pertinent to curricula will be acquired, including
the original writings of significant authors and the "great authors"
studied in the curricula.
C. Textbooks
Textbooks are not routinely acquired unless useful as general surveys or
handbooks for a particular area not otherwise represented.
D. Newspapers/Newsletters
Significant publications will be acquired.
E. Government Documents
Government publications are acquired when the content is appropriate to
the subject scope of the collection, but not maintained separately.
F. Serials
Serials are of importance in this field for publication of literary analysis
and communication studies. It is also the source of original literature.
G. Other
Pamphlets are selectively acquired if sufficiently important to warrant
cataloging; no pamphlet/vertical file is maintained.
H. Multiple Copies
Multiple copies of monographic titles are acquired only when heavy use is
anticipated or demonstrated or at the curriculum-based request of a faculty
member.
VI. Cooperative Collection Development Arrangements
No contractual cooperative collection development agreements for this discipline
have been made between RIT Library and any other library.
Where faculty and student research needs fall outside the primary undergraduate
curriculum- based scope of the onsite collection, access to this information
will be provided through traditional, as well as, commercial document delivery
services.
VII. Publication Formats
A. Microforms
Journals are routinely retained in microfilm with the exception of titles
containing substantial graphical material or mathematical notation.(See Bindery
Policy/Procedure-Periodicals)
B. Non-Print Materials
Acquisition of traditional non-print materials (slides, videotapes, video
discs, image, films, sound recordings, slide/tape programs) is very selective
and made in consultation with the Media Resource Center Media Specialist,
usually at the request of a faculty member. Non-print materials are generally
housed in the Media Resource Center.
C. Software and CD-ROM
Indexing and abstracting services and other specialized sources will be
acquired in these formats where they meet subject collection criteria, as
well as, the Electronic Resources Policy criteria (in process).
VIII. Collection Maintenance
Continuous maintenance of the collection is based upon systematic evaluation
of materials in all locations in relationship to curriculum shifts, use statistics,
core bibliographies, physical space limitations and the availability of information
in alternative formats. Current periodical titles will be reviewed annually
prior to their renewal. All other areas of the collection should be reviewed
every three to five years. The collection maintenance process includes weeding
of materials no longer relevant to curriculum needs, elimination of superfluous
titles where information is duplicated in more current or authoritative sources,
and ordering replacement copies of damaged and heavily used items still relevant
to curriculum needs.
A. Weeding
- Not Weeded
Works of "great authors" as designated by course of study. Worn
editions will be replaced.
- Duplicates Only Weeded
a. Monographs
At least one copy in good condition of standard and classic titles listed
in major general bibliographies and special subject lists, such as Books
for College Libraries, should be retained in the collection. One copy
of anthologies represented in major indexing sources need to be retained.
- Selective Weeding
a. Monographs
In general, communication materials should be reviewed every three to
five years to remove materials no longer relevant to the curriculum, older
materials where sufficient coverage is provided by more contemporary titles,
and multiple copies of materials where high use is no longer a factor.
For the literature collection, materials should be selectively weeded
in order to maintain a representative collection of works to support genres
and themes of study.
b. Serials
- Indexing and Abstracting Services
Indexing and abstracting publications need to be available to cover
all curriculum-based topics and periods of study. Publications should
only be discarded when equivalent or improved coverage is available
through new sources, printed or electronic (i.e. covers approximately
same or more pertinent journal titles in the field and/or provides
enhanced search capabilities pertinent to our programs).
- Scholarly Publications
Long runs of key scholarly journals in all aspects of language, communication
and literature that meet the criteria given in the introduction to
this section should be retained indefinitely. Priority for retention
should be given to titles accessible through indexing and abstracting
services available at RIT Library and titles not available in
any other Rochester-area library. Short runs and broken runs should
be scrutinized more carefully and retention decisions should be based
on the collecting levels assigned in Section IX: Subject Divisions,
usage statistics, importance of title to the discipline, and alternative
availability.
- Trade Journals
Retention of trade journals should be carefully scrutinized. Those
that provide, primarily, timely information (professional and organizational
news, new products, etc.) should be discarded after a period of one
to five years. Those that include articles of more lasting value should
be considered for longer retention, particularly if they are accessible
through indexing and abstracting services available at RIT Library.
- Annuals
Annuals should be subjected to the criteria outlined in the introduction
to this section and retained indefinitely where appropriate, particularly
if they are accessible through indexing and abstracting services available
at RIT Library.
- Current Edition/Year Only Retained
a. Monographs
- Textbooks
- Career materials
b. Serials
- Newsletters, calendars, other current awareness services providing
timely information about events and activities of organizations and
institutions, and employment opportunities.
- Directories
B. Replacement of Materials
- Lost or Mutilated
Every effort should be made to replace lost or heavily mutilated titles
if they are judged to be of continuing relevance to the collection. When
mutilation is confined to a few pages, replacement copies of these pages
should be requested through the Information Delivery Service. (See Bindery
Policy/Procedure-Periodicals & -Monographs)
- Gifts
Gifts which duplicate existing holdings should be used to upgrade the
condition of the collection by replacing worn circulating copies with more
sound gift copies.
C. Stacks Maintenance
The condition of all materials should be monitored to ensure those in need
of repair and rebinding are attended to before they are irreparably damaged.
IX. Subject Divisions
| |
Support Level
(see Introduction for key)
|
|
A. Language (English)
Includes: linguistics, philology, semiotics, history
|
C-2 |
|
B. Communication
Includes: Writing, rhetoric, journalism, public speaking, mass media,
persuasion, small group & organizational communication
|
C-2 |
|
C. Foreign Languages
Includes: German, French, Spanish, Arabic, Chinese, Japanese
|
D |
|
D. Literature
Collection emphasis is primarily on the literary works and related
studies; secondarily on literary history and criticism. An effort is
made to maintain a core collection of the traditionally recognized classics.
|
C-2 |
1. Popular and General Interest
|
D |
2. Collections; Anthologies
|
D |
3. Genres: Novel, Short Story, Epic, Drama, Poetry
|
C-2 |
4. Folk literature; mythlore
|
C-2 |
5. Literature in English
|
C-2 |
a. British
|
|
1) Anglo-Saxon, Middle-English
|
D |
2) Renaissance to contemporary
|
C-2 |
b. United States
|
|
1) Colonial and Federal
|
D |
2) 19th & 20th Century
|
C-2 |
c. Other
|
|
1) Canada, Australian South Africa, etc.
|
D |
6. Science Fiction; speculative literature
|
D |
7. Non-English Literature in Translation
Includes: classical, medieval, European, Asian, African, Latin American
|
C-2 |
[rev. 7/94]
Maintained by Sheila Smokey
|